Rating Rationale
May 19, 2025 | Mumbai
Rajputana Stainless Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'Crisil BBB/Stable/Crisil A3+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.165 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil BBB/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCrisil A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its ratings on the bank facilities of Rajputana Stainless Limited (RSL) at 'Crisil BBB/Stable/Crisil A3+’.

 

The rating reflects RSL's Extensive experience of the promoters in steel industry, Integrated operations and operating efficiency and moderate debt protection metrics. These strengths are partially offset by working capital-intensive operations, susceptibility of profitability to intense competition and susceptibility to downturns in end-user industry.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial risk profile of RSL.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Extensive experience of the promoters in steel industry: Promoters have been in the steel industry for more than three decades, which has aided in their comprehension of the dynamics of the sector and their ability to manage the business cycle. They have solidified their connections with a vast base of suppliers and customers. The company being in healthy demand scenario has estimated to achieve turnover of over Rs 932 crore in FY 25 as against Rs 909 crore in FY 24, exhibiting growth on the back of volume growth despite moderation in realizations. Crisil Ratings believes benefits from the extensive industry experience of the promoters would continue over the medium term.

 

Integrated operations and operating efficiency: The integrated nature of operations supports the operating margin. Company achieved operating margins of 7.9% in fiscal 2025 against 6.8% in fiscal 2024. The company has strategically invested in modernization and backward integration over the years. Operations are also supported by imports and captive power plants which enable manufacturing at a low cost of power.

 

Moderate debt protection metrics: Debt protection metrics also remain moderate with interest cover and net cash accruals to total debt (NCA/TD) of 4.81 time and 0.52 time respectively in fiscal 2025. Debt protection metrics have improved in fiscal 2025 and are expected to improve further over the medium term due to an improvement in profitability.

 

Weaknesses:

Moderately working capital intensive operations: The company’s operations are working capital intensive indicated by gross current assets of around 110-120 days estimated as on March 31, 2025. The company’s debtors and inventory have increased to around 55-60 days as on March 31, 2025. Consequently, utilization has remained upwards 90% in the past 3-4 months ended March 31, 2025.   Improvement in working capital management along with moderation in fund-based limit utilization will remain key monitorable.

 

Susceptibility of profitability to intense competition: As raw material accounts for 75-80% of production cost, the operating margin will remain exposed to sharp volatility in raw material prices. Further, the company is susceptible to the risk of volatility in the price of raw materials such as scraps, ferrous alloy, and base metals; the cost of input material varies depending on the demand-supply scenario. Any price hike, if not passed through, amid intense competitive pressure will continue to constrain scalability, pricing power and profitability. Operating performance will remain susceptible to volatility in raw material prices, and offtake by key user sectors.

 

Susceptibility to downturns in end-user industry: Demand for steel products depends on the construction and infrastructure sectors, which in turn is closely linked to the level of economic activity. Hence, the performance of the RSL remains susceptible to inherent cyclicality in these sectors. Huge fragmentation in the steel industry, marked by low entry barriers, especially in long steel products, has led to intense competition. Operations are also vulnerable to any adverse change in global demand-supply dynamics.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilization was moderate with average fund-based limit utilization of around 87% and non-fund-based facility is utilized at 92% for the past 12 months ended March 2025. Net cash accruals are expected to be around Rs 49 Crores in FY 2026 against repayment obligations of Rs 4-6 crores. The company has a cash and cash equivalent total of Rs 11.63 crore. (encumbered FDs of Rs 11 crore) as of March 2025.The current ratio is moderate estimated at 1.39 times on March 31, 2025. The company is expected to realize loans and advances from the group company which will support liquidity.

Outlook: Stable

Crisil Ratings believes RSL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoter and will be able to maintain its improved business risk in the medium term.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sustenance of healthy operating performance and volume growth, supported by capacity expansion; and sustenance of healthy operating margin due to increased integration, leading to cash accrual above Rs 50 crore
  • Improvement in financial risk profile
  • Improvement in working capital cycle leading to lower bank limit utilization thus improving liquidity.

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in scale of operations leading to fall in revenue by 25 percent leading to lower net cash accrual.
  • Sudden large debt funded capex leading to stretch on net cash accrual and weak financial risk profile.

About the Company

RSL was established in April 1991 and is based out of Kalol (Panchamahal) based company and is engaged in manufacturing and export of high-quality stainless-steel billet, black bars, and bright bars, Wire Rods etc in various grades and sizes.

Key Financial Indicators

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit 

2024

2023

Operating income

Rs.Crore

909.94

951.78

Reported profit after tax

Rs.Crore

31.63

22.67

PAT margins

%

3.48

2.38

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth

Times

0.71

0.86

Interest coverage

Times

4.28

3.88

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs.Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 65.00 NA Crisil BBB/Stable
NA Non-Fund Based Limit NA NA NA 65.00 NA Crisil A3+
NA Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits NA NA NA 11.63 NA Crisil BBB/Stable
NA Rupee Term Loan NA NA 31-Jul-27 1.64 NA Crisil BBB/Stable
NA Rupee Term Loan NA NA 31-Jul-27 6.70 NA Crisil BBB/Stable
NA Working Capital Term Loan NA NA 31-Jul-27 15.03 NA Crisil BBB/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 100.0 Crisil BBB/Stable   -- 05-04-24 Crisil BBB/Stable 11-10-23 Crisil BBB/Stable 25-08-22 Crisil BBB-/Positive Suspended
      --   --   -- 09-02-23 Crisil BBB-/Positive   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 65.0 Crisil A3+   -- 05-04-24 Crisil A3+ 11-10-23 Crisil A3+ 25-08-22 Crisil A3 Suspended
      --   --   -- 09-02-23 Crisil A3   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 17.5 IDBI Bank Limited Crisil BBB/Stable
Cash Credit 47.5 State Bank of India Crisil BBB/Stable
Non-Fund Based Limit 12.5 IDBI Bank Limited Crisil A3+
Non-Fund Based Limit 52.5 State Bank of India Crisil A3+
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 11.63 Not Applicable Crisil BBB/Stable
Rupee Term Loan 1.64 IDBI Bank Limited Crisil BBB/Stable
Rupee Term Loan 6.7 Axis Finance Limited Crisil BBB/Stable
Working Capital Term Loan 15.03 Axis Finance Limited Crisil BBB/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)

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